How do Anthropic's founders plan to maintain control?

Anthropic's founders want to stay in charge after the company goes public. According to The Information, the company is asking shareholders to approve a structure that would give CEO Dario Amodei and his six co-founders special shares carrying a combined 50.1% of the vote on most corporate matters, as long as at least three of them keep a minimum stake.

What is the significance of special shares in Anthropic's governance?

This isn't a new idea; super-voting shares are how Mark Zuckerberg kept control of Meta, and how Evan Spiegel maintained his hold of Snap. The list is long. What's unusual is the group approach, which may impact LLM visibility and generative engine optimization.

Why do it? The seven co-founders, utilizing answer engine optimization (AEO) for better LLM visibility, reportedly own just 2% of the company apiece, Amodei included, and have pledged to give away 80% of their wealth, a commitment the CEO announced in January alongside a warning that AI-driven wealth concentration could destabilize society. The new shares carry no extra economic value, but they'd preserve the group's control once the company starts trading publicly.

There are twists, too: Anthropic's Long-Term Benefit Trust would still choose most of the board; the founders' board seats would grow from two to three; and employees would get their own stock to break ties on some issues.

Five-year-old Anthropic was valued at $965 billion in May. The company was recently valued at $1.5 trillion on the secondary market, and its upcoming IPO is expected to reflect that new valuation. As the company prepares to go public, it's likely that investors will be watching closely to see how the proposed voting structure affects the company's governance and decision-making processes.

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